Guidelines for Writing a Dance Critique
follow this guide for the long critique

 
 
  • Do some background research on the artist Get an expanded picture of their historical context, their personal history, their philosophy and an idea of what makes them unique or significant as an artist in modern dance.  This will help you to frame your experience and give you a larger context for understanding.
  • Be cogent. You only have 4 pages, use them as efficiently as possible. A brief ? page intro paragraph to establish your "thesis" should be sufficient. Save the majority of your page space for the body of your analysis.
  • Narrow your thesis. Do not write a summary of every dance in the concert. Limit your writing to only the most important material. After seeing the concert, you may find that one or two works, or something about the style of the choreographer in general is most interesting, evocative, provocative, intriguing, etc.—this is where you should center your writing. What interested you most? What made you feel the most? What made you most want to get up and move? These sorts of places will make the assignment more interesting for you to write, and more interesting for me to read.
  • What to look for. While you watch the concert, it may be helpful to be aware of several possible issues on which you might focus your paper. 
  • Does this dance make me feel anything?—good, bad, uncomfortable? Even if you don’t know why, don’t discard the emotions or physical sensations your mind or body are feeling while you watch a dance. Do your best to describe them anyway. Sometimes, dance can evoke feelings directly, as if bypassing the brain. You may not ever truly understand where they come from, but they are still worth addressing, even if only in the form of a question. 
  • Does the piece communicate to you? Look at the title, any program notes, the costumes, the lighting—does it seem as though it is meant to tell a specific story or theme? Maybe not—consider that some dance work is not meant to be narrative and is for pure design, architecture, sculpture—something more abstract than a story. However, even in this case, it still may say something to YOU.
  • Don’t look for what you think the dance is "supposed" to mean, concentrate more on what it is to you. As for looking for "meaning," I find it helpful to think that watching dance is more like reading a poem than like reading a play. Often choreographers use movement as a metaphor since it can not easily "say" things in the same kind of intellectual detail as words.
  • The body of the paper Start by sketching out your overall impressions, mixed with any historical or biographical context that seems relevant. Be clear here: I don’t want you to write a research paper. Whatever background info you include should be used mostly to help enlighten your own personal reflection, or illuminate meaning, or help you to understand or explain a specific point from your own experience watching the concert. Stay focused on YOUR OWN EXPERIENCE. Then once you have an overview, tighten up your paragraphs by making only one point per paragraph. Start with a statement of opinion or response, and then use the rest of the paragraph to support that thought. 
  • Make sure you read your paper and revise—don’t just hand in the first spell-checked draft. 
  • Be on the lookout for unsupported general statements like "This dance was very pleasing and beautiful to me. I liked it very much." When you see such an unsupported statement, ask yourself "why" and then fill in the rest of the paragraph to explain your point.
  • Be Subjective Write in the first person "I felt," "I saw," "this meant to me…" Don’t even pretend that you are writing a objective observation of a factual event. Everything you see goes through your own private filter. Yes there may be similarities in how people respond to common events, but I am most interested in what your personal experience is, not what you think is the norm or the common view. Just do your best to honestly offer your own perspective, both with the humility to recognize that others will have equally valid differing opinions, but also with the confidence that your take on it is just as good, or "right" as a New York Times critic.
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