JAPANESE CIVILIZATION

East Asia 226CQ
Midterm Study Guide

I. Be able to identify the following terms.  To “identify” the terms you need to summarize the historical/political/cultural importance of the term in a short paragraph.
 
 
Uji (clan) 
Kami (god/s)      
Mono no aware (sensitivity)
Nembutsu (Reciting Amida’s Name)     
Mappô (end of the law)  
Kamikaze (divine wind)     
Noh/Nô  
biwa hôshi (Biwa Minstrels) 
samurai    
Bunraku
                                                 Zen                                                                          
Tendai
sabi (elegant simplicity)
ukiyo (floating world)
chônin (townspeople)
Namban (Southern Barbarian)
kana 
bakufu
rônin
jiriki (self-power)
 

 
II. Be able to identify the following persons:
 
 
 Amateratsu  & Susa-no-o 
Izanagi & Izanami
Shôtoku Taishi 
Sugawara no Michizane
Kûkai  
Saichô
Murasaki Shikibu
Sei Shônagon  
Fujiwara no Michinaga 
Emperor Kammu
Minamoto no Yoritomo 
Kiso no Yoshinaka  
 Taira no Atsumori
Hônen 
Shinran  
Oda Nobunaga
Toyotomi Hideyoshi
Tokugawa Ieyasu
Ihara Saikaku
Chikamatsu Monzaemon

 
    
Commodore Matthew C. Perry

 
III. Be able to distinguish: 
Shinto & Buddhism & Confucianism 
Jômon & Yayoi 
Giri & ninjô
Pure Land Sects & Esoteric Sects
Mappô & Ukiyo 
Courtiers & Warriors 
Warriors & Merchants
Kojiki & Nihongi
The Tale of Genji & The Tale of Heike
Noh and Kyôgen
Kana (Japanese Syllabary) & Kanji (Chinese Characters)
  IV.  Identify:

Nihongi
The Pillow Book
The Tale of Genji
The Tale of the Heike
The Love Suicides of Sonezaki
Kojiki
 

V.         Know the different historical eras and be able to identify their salient characteristics:

Jômon
Yayoi
Kôfun
Nara
Heian
Kamakura
Ashikaga
Warring States
Momoyama
Tokugawa
Meiji

VI. Refer to the questions you had for homework

Exam Format:  Short Answer Identifications (taken from I, II, IV, V above).  Essay questions (taken from III-VI above).  You will be given choices, so go for questions that you can answer most fully.