Cultural Evolution Workshop ~ 13-15 January 2006


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Dear Participants,

Welcome to Saint Louis – and many thanks for coming over. We hope this will prove to be a very pleasant as well as stimulating event. Here is a schedule of presentations and discussion, as well as some details of logistics.

 

Where am I?

The hotel is in the centre of Clayton, Saint Louis¹ second downtown. There are many caf�s and other places around for those who want to escape from the social pressure for a while. For those who want to jog or walk: this is a very safe and lush neighbourhood.

 

What am I supposed to do here?

The sessions will all take place in the Crystal Room in the Crowne Plaza Hotel. They will all start with two or three presentations – that is, short (10mn maximum) statements of the state of the art, the main outstanding questions, or other important points you want to emphasize. This will be followed by discussion, each session lasting an hour and a half.

 

How to get breakfast

Coffee and various Danish will be available next to the Crystal Room from 8am. More substantial fare is available as an extra meal at the Crowne Plaza restaurant.

 

What to do on a Friday night

There are no formal arrangements. There are many restaurants in the neighborhood, not more than two blocks from the Crowne Plaza, that you can explore in small groups. The Hotel brochures provide phone numbers to make a reservation – all these places may be pretty busy on a Friday night.

 

How to recoup some money

Washington University will refund your airfare and other travel expenses with the usual celerity of large institutions. Please fill out the form that Kelly will give you on Friday. If you are not a US resident, she will need to photocopy pages of your passport. The hotel charge will be billed directly to Washington University. This does not include incidentals such as phone bills, room service, or meals other than those included in the workshop schedule.

 

Kelly Braden & Pascal Boyer

 

 

 

 

 

 

Friday 13 January

 

8:00

9:00

 

9:00

10:30

What is to be done? Boyer

Order of the day from the MC

 

Modeling cultural evolution Boyd Shennan Henrich

Cultural evolution models (I). Quantitative models of cultural evolution, their assumptions, their application to actual cultural trends, their use in Darwinian archaeology. Can the models have predictive value? Do they rely on particulate notion of cultural units (memes)? Do they require imitation as a central process of transmission?

10:30

11:00

 

11:00

12:30

Epidemiology of culture Sperber Claidiere Fessler

Cultural evolution models (II). The logic of epidemiological models and models of dispositions for specific cultural behaviors. What is the ³rich psychology² assumed in such models? Is it ad hoc? If imitation is not the central process, what explains cultural transmission?

 

12:30

2:00

2:00

3:30

Evoked and acquired culture Tooby Fessler

Cultural evolution models (III). Evolutionary psychology models. Is cultural acquisition an adaptation? Or are there as many cultural acquisition mechanisms as there are conceptual domains?

 

3:30

4:00

 

4:00

5:30

Morality, norms and feelings Nichols JPrice Baumard

Applications of cultural evolution models (I). What is the psychological foundation of moral behavior? How do the reciprocity requirements of Œcommunity of norms¹ translate as motivation? What does developmental evidence tell us about transmission process?

 

 


 

 

Saturday 14 January

 

8:00

9:00

 

9:00

10:30

Economic norms & reciprocity Kurzban Henrich MPrice

Applications of cultural evolution models (II). Do economic norms rely on an intuitive standard of fairness? How are they affected by actual economic institutions? How detailed are evolved intuitions about social exchange? How do they map onto impersonal exchange?

 

10:30

11:00

 

11:00

12:30

Intuitive sociology & evolved politics Hirschfeld Kurzban Harris

Applications of cultural evolution models (III). What are the foundations of an evolved ³intuitive sociology²? Do the intuitions reduce to small-group interactions? What is the psychology required for large-scale social interaction? What psychology for institutions?

12:30

2:00

 

2:00

3:30

Religion as a by-product of what? Slone Norenzayan Lienard

Applications of cultural evolution models (IV). Is a disposition for religious concepts and norms an adaptation? If a by-product, what adaptive structures does it require? Does cognitive account explain religious motivation? Does it explain recurrent behaviors such as collective ritual? What is transmitted in religious practice?

3:30

4:00

 

4:00

5:30

Brains and cultural evolution  Boyer Tooby

Evolved ontologies as system-level neural structures. Is there an easy mapping from evolved capacity to neural systems? What is the contribution of cognitive neuroscience?

7:00

Dinner

 

Workshop dinner, Crowne Plaza Hotel

 


 

 

Sunday 15 January

 

8:00

9:00

 

9:00

10:30

 

 

Doing real research Baumard Harris JPrice Claidiere

How does one apply cultural evolution models in empirical research? Is the evolutionary paradigm providing new answers for classical questions? How does this work in current research programs?

 

What is to be done? (reprise) Boyer (& tutti)

Various compliments, admonishments and programmatic epigrams.

 

10:30

12:00