Robert L. Canfield 
homeJuly, 2003
List of Publications

Authored Book 

1973.Faction and Conversion in a Plural Society: Religious Alignments in the Hindu Kush.Anthro-pological Paper Number 50.Museum of Anthropology.University of Michigan.Ann Arbor. (125 pp.)


Edited Books
1961-63.English for Afghans.  Books 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12.Royal Ministry of Education.Kabul, Afghanistan.(For Afghan public schools.)
1984.(Coedited with NazifShahrani).Revolutions and Rebellions in Afghanistan, 1978-1981.BerkeleyInstitute of International Studies.(394 pp.)
1989.(Coedited withMilanHauner)Afghanistan and the Soviet Union: Collision and TransformationBoulder: Westview. (218 pp.)
1991. Turko-Persia in Historical Perspective.Santa Fe and London:School of American Research and CambridgeUniversity Press. (256 pp.)



Short Monographs (itacisized), Articles, and Chapters in Other Works 
1960.An Analysis of the Distribution Classes of Colloquial Kabul Persian.Institute of EducationKabulAfghanistan.(65 pp.)
1971.Hazara Integration in the Afghan Nation.Occasional Paper Number 3.The Afghanistan Committee of the Asia Society.New York.
1973.Ethnic Groups.Americana Annual.New York: Encyclopedia Americana.
1973.The Ecology of Rural Ethnic Groups and the Spatial Dimensions of Power.American Anthropologist 75(5): 1151-1168.
1974.Ethnic Groups.Americana Annual.New York: Encyclopedia Americana.
1975.Ethnic Groups.Americana Annual.New York: Encyclopedia Americana.
1976.Suffering as a Religious Imperative in Afghanistan.In: Psychological Anthropology.Edited by T.R. Williams.The Hague: Mouton.(Reprinted [1977] in:The Realm of the Extra Human.Edited by A. Bharati.The Hague: Mouton.) Pp101-122.
1977.Where Heads the Future?The Other Side.Issue 74 (November): 18-21.
1978.Hazara.In:Ethnographic Survey of the Muslim World.Edited by R.V. Weeks.Westport,ConnecticutGreenwood.
1978.Religious Myth as Ethnic Boundary.In:Ethnic Process and Intergroup Relations in Afghanistan.Edited by Jon Anderson and Richard Strand.New York:Asia Society.
1979. On Maximization, Charisma and Pathan Personality. Current Anthropology 20: 420-422.
1980.Foreword.Our Yesterday, Today, and Tomorrow: History and Destiny of the Assyrian People. By Peter Talia.Chicago:AssyrianChurch.
1980.Afghanistan: Why We Should Care.WashingtonUniversity Magazine 50(4) (October): 44-49.in (Reprinted in AFL-CIO American Federationist [July, 1981] pp. 17-21.)
(Reprinted under the title "Afghanistan: Ripples Around the World" in The Asia Mail 5(12) (September): 12-13.
1981. Soviet Gambit in Afghanistan.Journal of South Asian and Middle Eastern Studies 5(1) (October): 11-30. 
1983. Accusation as "Anthropology".Reviews in Anthropology 10(1): 55-61.
1983. Comment on Arbar S. Ahmed: "Islam and The District Paradigm: Emergent Trends in Contemporary Muslim Society".Current Anthropology 24(1): 82. 

1983. Islamic Authorities in Afghanistan: Notes from a Resident Scholar. School of American Research: 1983 Report.

1984. Hazara.In: Muslim Peoples (Revised edition of Ethnographic Survey of the Muslim World).Edited by R. V. Weeks.Pp. 327-332.Westport, ConnecticutGreenwood.

1984.Islamic Coalitions in Bamian and the Translation of Afghan Political Culture.In:Revolutions and Rebellions in Afghanistan, 1978-1981.Edited by NazifShahrani and Robert Canfield, pp. 211-219.Berkeley: Institute of International Studies.

1984.Introduction.The Encyclopedia of Mankind.London: Marshall Cavendish.

1985.Islamic Sources of the Resistance.Orbis: A Journal of World Affairs 29(1) (Spring):57-71. 

1985.Western Stakes in the Afghanistan War.Central Asian Survey 4 (1): 121?135.(Reprinted in Pushtu as "Da Afghanistan mujahedindaasiaaowgharblahgemuna ham dafaa' kuyi" in Khpalwaki [Independence] [Quarterly Journal of the Writer's Union of Free Afghanistan], 1 (1): 63-80. 1985.) 

1986.Ethnic, Regional, and Sectarian Alignments in Rural Afghanistan.In:The State, Religion, and Ethnic Politics: AfghanistanIran, and Pakistan. Edited by Ali Banuazizi and Myron Weiner (under the sponsorship of the Social Science Research Council).Syracuse: SyracuseUniversity.

1988.Afghanistan's Social Identities in Crisis.In: IdentitéetExpérienceEthniques en Iran et en Afghanistan.Edited by Jean-Paul Digard. Paris: Centre National de la RecherchesScientifique.

1989aThe Collision of Evolutionary Process and Islamic Ideology in Greater Central Asia.In: Afghanistan and the Soviet Union:  Collision and Transformation.Edited by MilanHauner and Robert L. Canfield.Boulder:Westview.

1989bConclusion.In: Afghanistan and the Soviet Union: Collision and Transformation. Edited by MilanHauner and Robert L. Canfield.Boulder:Westview.

1989cAfghanistan:  The Trajectory of Internal Alignments.  The Middle East Journal 43 (4, fall):  635?648.

1989d"Afghanistan".  [a contribution to] Tongue- in-Cheek:  Predictions by a Few Brave Souls.  The Middle East Institute Newsletter, Winter. p. 3?4.

1989eAfghan Peace Would Benefit the Region. Chicago Tribune.Op-ed page.  December 2.

1990.Briefing on Afghanistan. AACAR Bulletin (of the Association for the Advancement of Central Asian Research). Vol 3, no. 1 (spring) pp 2 - 5.

1991 Preface. In: Turko-Persia A Historical Perspective

1991a Introduction: The Turko-Persian Cultural Tradition.In:Turko-Persia in Historical Perspective, edited by Robert L. Canfield.Santa Fe and New York:School of American Research and Cambridge University Press.

1991b Theological "Extremism" and Social Movements in Central Asia.In:Turko?Persia in Historical Perspective, edited by Robert L. Canfield.Santa Fe and London:School of American Research and CambridgeUniversity Press.

 
1992Restructuring in Greater Central Asia:Changing Political Configurations.Asian SurveyVol 32, No 10 (October): 875-887.[To be republished in:Kenneth P. Jameson, ed.1995.The Political Economy of Development and Underdevelopment, McGraw-Hill.]
1993Carnival and Worship at the Shrine of Ali.  In:  Everyday Life in the Muslim Middle East, edited by Donna Lee Bowen and Evelyn A. Early. IndianaUniversity Press.
1995Obituary:David G. Scotchmer.Anthropology Newsletter Vol. 36 (No. 9, December), p. 39.
1999.On Cultural Relativism, Ethics, and the Concept of Culture.Notes on Anthropology and Intercultural Community Work 28: 3-8. 
2001.Who are the Afghans?At www.historynewsnetwork.org9/20/01.[1000 words][Reprinted in St Louis Post-Dispatch 9/30/01 as "Nation Is Home to Afghans, Mujahedeen, Taliban, Afghan-Arabs, to Name a Few".To be republished (2004) in Roberto Gonzalez (ed), Anthropologists in the Public Sphere: Speaking Out on War, Peace, and American Power.Austin:University of Texas.]
2002a.Chronolgy of Afghanistan.Baltic Ophthalmologist. [1 page]

2002b. Hazara.In: Ember, Carol R., Melvin Ember, and Ian Skoggard, eds. Encyclopedia of World Cultures Supplement. New York: Macmillan Reference USA.

2002c.Elements of Afghanistan Society and the Formation of the State.WashingtonUniversity Magazine.March issue.

2003.Symbol and Sentiment in Motivated Action.In:Tom Headland, MaryRuth Wise and Ruth Brend (eds), Language and Life: Essays in Memory of Kenneth L. Pike.Dallas: SIL International. 

2004.New Trends among the Hazaras:From "The Amity of Wolves" to "The Practice of Brotherhood".Iranian Studies.

2004..Soviet intervention in Afghanistan.Encyclopedia of the Modern Middle East and North Africa, 2nd edition.New York:Macmillan.[Original by Harry S. Bradsher with a minor addition by me.]

2004..Karzai,Hamed. Encyclopedia of the Modern Middle East and North Africa, 2nd edition.New York:Macmillan. [500 words]

2004b New Trends among the Hazaras:  From "The Amity of Wolves" to "The Practice of Brotherhood".  Iranian Studies 37(2): 241-262.

2004d Review article on Searching for Saleem by Farooka Gauhari, Zoya’s Story by Zoya, Veiled Courage by Cheryl Benard, and The Sewing Circles of Heart by Christina Lamb, with an Appendix on other works on women in Afghanistan.  Iranian Studies 37(2): 323-333.

 2006.  Risks of Litigation.  International Journal of Middle East Studies  38: 345-347. 

2007a  Comment on an article by Nigel Rapport, Current Anthropology 48(2): 269-270.

2007b “Continuing Issues in the New Central Asia.”  For the volume, Le monde turco-iranien en question: définition, confins, spécificités.  Edited by Muhammad-Reza Djalili, Alessandro Monsutti, Anna Neubauer.  Geneva:  L’Institut Universitaire d’études du Développement.

2007c Recollections of a Hazara wedding in the 1930s.  In: Jeff Sahadeo and Russell Zanca (ed), Every Life in Central Asia.  Bloomington:  Indiana University.  Pp 45-57. 

2007d Trouble in Birgilich.  In:  Jeff Sahadeo and Russell Zanca (ed), Everyday Life in Central Asia.  Bloomington:  Indiana University.  Pp 58-65.

2008   Fraternity, power, and time in Central Asia.  In, The Taliban and the Crisis of Afghanistn, edited by  Robert Crews and Amin Tarzi.  Cambridge, MA:  Harvard University.

[Draft] Introduction.  In:  Robert L. Canfield and Gabriele Rasuly-Paleczek, eds., New Games in Central Asia:  Great and Small.  

[Draft] Efficacy and Hierarchy:  Examples from Afghanistan.  For the volume, New Games in Central Asia:  Great and Small, ed by R L. Canfield and Gabriele Paleczek.  [86 pp ms] 

Unpublished ms.Images Received:The Holy Struggle in a Muslim Note Book.


Reviews
1971.Review of Afghanistan: Some New Approaches, edited by G. Grassmuck, L. Adamec, and F. Irwin.Journal of Asian Studies.
1973.Review of The Politics of Afghanistan by R. Newell.International Journal of Comparative Sociology 14(1?2): 142-144.
1973.Review of Afghanistan by Louis Dupree.Ethnohistory 20(1): 424?429. 
1978.Review of Millennium and Charisma among Pathans by A.S. Ahmed.Newsletter of the Afghanistan Council6: 25-28.
1980.Review of Muslim-Christian Conflicts: Economic, Political and Social Origins, edited by S. Joseph and B. Pillsbury.APLA Newsletter 4(1): 8-10.
1981.Review of TheKirghiz and Wakhi of Afghanistan by M. NazifShahrani.Bulletin of the Middle East Studies Association 15(1): 35-36.
1983.Review of Buzkashi: Game and Power in Afghanistan by G. Whitney Azoy.Journal of Asian StudiesXLIII(1): 174-176. 
1983.Review of The Central Asian Arabs of Afghanistan by Thomas Barfield.Bulletin of the Middle EastStudies Association 17(2): 27-28.
1984.Review of Generosity and Jealousy: The Swat Pukhtun of Northern Pakistan by Charles Lindholm.American Ethnologist 11(3) (August): 616-617.
1986.Review of The Conflict of Tribe and State in Iran and Afghanistan, edited by Richard Tapper.Anthropology Quarterly (Spring)
1990.Review of:Roads and Rivals:The Political Uses of Access in the Borderlands of Asia by Mahnaz Z. Ispahani.AACAR (Association for the Advancement of Central Asian Research) Bulletin, Vol 3(1) (spring).[Reprinted in Afghanistan Forum 19(5) (September).
1992.Review of:Soviet Central Asia:The Failed Transformation, edited by WillimaFierman.Middle East Journal.
1993.Review of:The Cultural Basis of Afghan Nationalism, edited by Evan W. Anderson and Nancy Hatch Dupree.Turkish Studies Association Bulletin.
1996.Review of:The Politics of Social Transformation in AfghanistanIran, and Pakistan, edited by Myron Weiner and Ali Banuazizi.Iranian Studies 28(3-4), pp 241-245.
1996.Review of Out of Afghanistan:The Inside Story of the Soviet Withdrawal, Diego Cordovez and Selig S. harrison.The Middle East Journal, 50(2), pp 272-273.
1997.Review of:The Search for Peace in Afghanistan:From Buffer State to Failed State, by Barnett R. Rubin.International Journal of Middle East Studies 29(2): 317-8.
1999.Review of:Regional Security and the Future of Central Asia:The Competition of Iran, Turkey, and Russia, by HoomanPeimani.Slavic Review 58(3), pp 683-4.

1999.Review of:The Hazaras of Afghanistan:An Historical, Cultural, Economic and Political Study, by S. A. Mousavi.International Journal of Middle East Studies 31: 321-2.

1999.Review of:Marginality and Modernity:Ethnicity and Change in Post-Colonial Balochistan, edited by Paul Titus.American Anthropologist vol 101.

2000.Review of:Kabul Under Siege:Fayz Muhammad's Account of the 1929 Uprising, edited and annotated by Robert D. McChesney.International Journal of Middle East Studies 32(Nov): 556-7.

2004. Review of:Before Taliban:Genealogies of the Afghan Jihad, by David B. Edwards. Iranian Studies.


Reports of Consulations
1988.Suggestions for the development of a Center for the Study of Government among the Afghanistan peoples.A report to USIS after a visit to Pakistan as an Academic Specialist.
1990.Democratic Pluralism Strategy for Afghanistan.A report prepared by Robert L. Canfield, David J. Katz, and Thomas Nicastro for the Agency for International Development - Representative to Afghanistan.Islamabad.
1992. Report of the Consultation on Afghanistan.Rapporteur's summary of the Consultation for the CarterCenter and the International Negotiating Network.Atlanta.[To which is attached an informal communication on behalf of the "Afghanistan Consultation" group.January 18, 1992]



Televised Lecture in streaming video
2003."Nationalism and Ethnic Identity:The Hazaras", a lecture given at DukeUniversity on November 19, for the course "Afghanistan in the Modern World".On the website of the Perkins Library, DukeUniversity.